Eye Fatigue logo - eye health and vision blog

Why Do My Eyes Hurt?

Last updated: November 24, 2025

Do your eyes ache, feel sore, or hurt for no obvious reason? In fact, this is a common problem, and most of the time it comes from simple issues like dryness, irritation, or overuse. When your eyes hurt, understanding the cause helps you find fast, simple relief.

TL;DR – Why Your Eyes Hurt

  • Most eye discomfort comes from dryness, irritation, or everyday strain.
  • Dry eyes are extremely common and can make your eyes feel sore or tired.
  • Allergies and environmental triggers often lead to discomfort or burning.
  • Digital screens can add stress, but we cover that topic in detail elsewhere.
  • Seek care if the pain is sharp, persistent, or paired with discharge or vision changes.

Bottom line: When your eyes hurt, the cause is usually dryness or irritation – and simple steps can bring fast relief.

Most eye pain starts with the surface of the eye. When your tears evaporate too quickly or your eyes face irritants, they become dry, sore, or uncomfortable. Below, you’ll find the most common reasons your eyes hurt. In addition, we’ll include a few clear, simple steps to feel better.

Save On All Of Your Glasses!

Shop for all your glasses at Zenni Optical. Find the perfect fit – including Blue Light Glasses for less. Use EYEFATIGUE12 for an additional 12% off!

1. Dry Eyes Are the Most Common Reason Your Eyes Hurt

Dry eyes cause soreness, burning, and irritation. When your tears don’t provide enough moisture, the surface of your eye becomes uncomfortable – especially after reading, driving, or focusing for long periods.

Dryness can happen due to aging, medications, contact lenses, wind, or indoor air conditioning. You may also notice a gritty or scratchy feeling that gets worse as the day goes on.

Simple ways to feel better include staying hydrated, using artificial tears, avoiding direct air vents, and practicing gentle eyelid hygiene.

For consistent relief, try our favorite option – a complete at-home dry eye relief kit.

2. Allergies Can Make Your Eyes Sore and Irritated

Allergies cause itching, redness, watering, and inflammation. In fact, all of these make your eyes hurt. Pollen, dust, mold, and pet dander are common triggers that lead to surface irritation and soreness.

Reducing exposure to allergens, using allergy eye drops, and keeping indoor air clean can significantly improve comfort.

3. Irritation From Rubbing, Debris, or the Environment

Sometimes your eyes hurt simply because they were irritated. Rubbing your eyes, getting debris in them, or being exposed to wind or smoke can all lead to discomfort.

Taking breaks, avoiding harsh environments when possible, and using artificial tears can help soothe irritation quickly.

4. A Quick Note on Screens (More in Our Full Guide)

Screens can add to everyday discomfort, but digital eye strain is a much larger topic. If your eyes hurt mainly after computer or phone use, visit our detailed guide on computer vision syndrome.

Simple Tips to Reduce Eye Discomfort When Your Eyes Hurt

These small daily habits can make a big difference:

  1. Stay Hydrated: Proper hydration supports healthy tear production.
  2. Use Artificial Tears: Choose preservative-free drops to ease dryness throughout the day.
  3. Add Humidity: A humidifier prevents indoor air from drying your eyes.
  4. Apply Warm Compresses: A warm cloth helps ease soreness and supports natural tear flow. In addition, you can learn more about warm compresses here.
  5. Try Omega-3s: Supplements may support eye moisture and overall comfort.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do my eyes hurt?

Most eye pain comes from dryness, irritation, or mild strain. These issues are common and often improve with simple at-home care. In addition, if your eyes hurt and feel like they’re burning, see our post on burning eyes.

eyes hurt

How can I relieve discomfort fast?

Start with artificial tears, take short breaks during focused tasks, and keep your environment comfortable and hydrated.

When should I see a doctor?

Seek care if your eye pain is severe, lasting more than a few days, or paired with swelling, discharge, or vision changes.


At Home Dry Eye Therapy Device

Key Takeaways

  • Dryness is the #1 cause of sore eyes. Using artificial tears and adding humidity often brings fast relief.
  • Allergies and irritation also make eyes hurt. Reducing exposure and using targeted drops can help.
  • Screen discomfort is real, but we cover it in-depth in our full Computer Vision Screen guide.
  • See a doctor if the pain is sharp, sudden, or persistent.


Zenni Optical

Conclusion on Why Your Eyes Hurt

Eye pain is often caused by dryness or irritation and usually improves with simple habits. However, if your eyes hurt for several days or the pain becomes more intense, it’s important to talk with a professional.

In addition, and to understand more eye-related symptoms and terms, visit our Eye Health Glossary.

© 2026 Eye Fatigue – All Rights Reserved